Archive for March, 2010

The SKU Rationalization Pendulum….or Wishful Thinking?

Monday, March 22nd, 2010

Bloomberg seized some movement by the world’s largest retailer to add back some SKU’s pared in year old Win-Place-Show program as a sign that the pendulum was swinging back from SKU rationalization.  They quote one head-hunter as indicating that manufacturer’s are stepping up efforts to staff now that they have a seat back at the Bentonville table.  I can hear the cheers from a half dozen CPG sales executives as they hope this will reverse the SKU-Rat programs not only at Wal-Mart, but at Safeway, Kroger, Walgreens, Supervalu and even 7-eleven.   

Logistics Viewpoint’s Adrian Gonzalez gives a little more guarded view in his March 11 post quoting the retailer’s COO Bill Simon.  Mr. Simon acknowledged at the BOA Merrill Lynch Conference that they were adding back some items to avoid disappointing some consumers.  He indicated that these were anticipated course corrections and that the real reason for Wal-Mart’s traffic declines in the fourth quarter, were much more connected to the severity of shopper disruption from the Project Impact remodels which started in ’09 and will not be complete until 2014.  Major remodels on 15-19% of the fleet each year is bound to have some impact on traffic.  

All of that cheering reported earlier might well end with Morgan Stanley’s Mark Wiltamuth announcing on the 19th that the world’s largest retailer will dramatically increase grocery promotions over the next six weeks.  He called it a “major setback for U.S. grocers.  Shares of grocers stocks reacted immediately, dropping about 2% in aggregate. 

Wiltamuth indicated this action was built to address Wal-Mart’s traffic slippage in the fourth quarter.  The pricing will affect 10,000 items primarily Grocery, and it will hit stores by April 1 supported by strong media.  This should impact the Easter traffic.     

The SKU-Rat programs are not going away, for any of the players.  In Wal-Mart’s case this is simply one leg of a much bigger plan which has been unfolding in bits and pieces for a couple of years.  This promotion focus over the next six weeks will hammer back at the competition which will have a tough time affording to follow along.   

This is just another example of a lead player willing to lead radical change in the shape of retail.  As Drucker tells us: “to be sure change is painful and risky and above all it requires a great deal of very hard work.  In a period of rapid structural change the only ones who survive are the change leaders.  A goodly proportion of those attempting to make the future will surely not succeed.  But predictably, no one else will.”

Posted in Merchandising, Pioneering Technology, Retail Change, Uncategorized | No Comments »

Chaos on the Shelf!

Sunday, March 7th, 2010

A very interesting newsletter, http://www.shelfsnap.com/newsletters/Volume15.htm examining the differences between how shelves look in the store, vs. the plan  for those shelves.

“Traditional analysis focused on out of stocks, typically misses compliance to plan.  In fact, often we observe shelf sections with no out of stocks, and yet not one item on the shelf is in compliance with the planograms or the merchandising plan.  In these cases the section is entirely “shoppable” but the shelf is full of the wrong assortment.”

 

NOT ONE ITEM on the shelf is in compliance with the plan!  WOW!  One has to wonder why companies spend literally billions of dollars planning shelves, displays, shopper marketing programs and sending out new products if they are either not bothering to check the results, or if the methods they are using to check those results are as ineffective as has been found in this article.

 

Check out the shelf at the bottom of the article.  It is an anecdotal, but very illustrative commentary on the impact of those strips of product that hang from the shelf IN FRONT OF the products contained on the shelf.

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CPG E-Tail Redeux or…Something Else?

Sunday, March 7th, 2010

Much has been written (perhaps most succinctly by CPGmatters.com http://www.cpgmatters.com/ProductTrends0310.html#anchor_140) about CPG’s move back into E-tailing.    A number of the articles focus on P&G’s initial “build their own” strategy.  Other articles focus on new platforms such as Alice.com which has attracted participation from 29 manufacturers.  

Almost all of the articles give a lengthy review of past forays into E-Tailing by CPG companies (almost always mentioning Webvan and other spectacular failures).  Many talk about the new efforts “getting it right.” 

Truth be known, CPG has been sold effectively through E-tail since 1989.  And while some efforts failed spectacularly others have quietly, done very nicely and have continued to grow significantly for years and years.   

Online CPG-retail much like many other categories, has shown year over year results that have consistently well out-paced same store physical sales.  Most of this has been on the backs of online sales channels offered by traditional grocers such as ShopRite, Harris Teeter, and Delhaize more through specialized online services such as MywebGrocer.  Other CPG sales have moved through straight E Tail services such as Netgrocer, Amazon, MyBrands, FreshDirect and Alice.com, as well as hybrid services such as Peapod. 

A great deal of innovation continues to flow from these services, so while the recent entries may well lead to some new ideas….there are other, very significant motivators for CPG firms to reengage in direct to consumer channels.  Three connected motivators spring to mind:

1.     The absolute number of outlets which could sell or at least stock the manufacturer’s items has been falling for years, but that decline has accelerated mightily during this downturn. (http://brandedpantry.com/2010/02/28/200000-1/ )

2.  .  Clean stores and SKU rationalization have eliminated sizes, flavors and entire brands from store shelves in the biggest food, drug, mass and even C-store chains.  A brand, size, or flavor eliminated in one retailer, is unlikely to be found worthy or continued space in another. The items left on shelf are being squeezed for pricing and for ad-support making them less and less profitable.

3.  .  Fewer outlets, fewer products and brands on-shelf, more of the ad budget in the hands of the remaining retailers….this all translates into control.  Most importantly this translates into the conscious shift in control of the consumer interface to those remaining large retailers. 

CPG companies know there is no hope in replacing the short term volume lost in the continuing SKU rationalization efforts and in ongoing store closures by simply offering an online shopping opportunity.  They are hoping to maintain or establish a more direct tie to their consumers.  Most I have talked to aren’t sure what they want to communicate to those consumers, since sending buyers into stores which no longer carry the advertised product is a recipe for disappointment.    

Perhaps these new efforts by the CPG companies to get online, might well sit down with the MyWebGrocers, the Peapods, the MyBrands and the FreshDirects of the world and see what has worked and what has not, as a good starting point for new efforts.  

There is little doubt a broader innovation, beyond simply connecting via a website and mobile coupons will emerge.  Little doubt at all. 

Posted in In-Store CPG Advertising, Merchandising, Online CPG Sales, Pioneering Technology | No Comments »